Bibliography and Index of the Sirenia and Desmostylia  


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"Spillmann, Franz"

 
 
Spillmann, Franz (detail)
   
1959
Die Sirenen aus dem Oligozän des Linzer Beckens (Oberösterreich), mit Ausführungen über "Osteosklerose" und "Pachyostose".
Denkschr. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-nat. Klasse 110(3): 1-68. 34 figs. 4 pls.
–Recognizes three species, supposed to be stratigraphically successive, in the Late Oligocene deposits of the Linz Basin, Austria: Halitherium pergense (Toula), n.comb., H. christoli Fitzinger, and H. abeli, n.sp. The available material of these forms and their stratigraphic contexts are described or redescribed, and they are concluded to be transitional forms between Halitherium and Metaxytherium. Bone histology of sirs. is discussed, and some apparent differences among the three species in the internal structure of the ribs are pointed out. Concludes that the terms pachyostosis and osteosclerosis are inappropriate for Tertiary sirs., and proposes instead the term "Ponderosität" to describe their bone histology, which is adapted to provide ballast for diving.
 
 
Spillmann, Franz (detail)
   
1969
Die fossilen Säugetierfaunen des Linzer Raumes. In: W. Podzeit & F. Steininger (eds.), Geologie und Paläontologie des Linzer Raumes. Der Boden von Linz. Ausstellung.
Kataloge des Oberösterreichischen Landesmuseums 64 (200 pp.): 55-66. 3 pls.
x
 
Spillmann, Franz (detail)
   
1973
Halitherium pergense (Toula); eine Polemik um die Taxonomie und Alterseinstufung der Sirenenreste aus dem Sandstein von Perg (OÖ.) und Wallsee (NÖ.).
Jahrb. Oberoesterr. Musealverein 118(1): 197-210. 4 figs. Pls. 39-40.
–Discusses the morphological and stratigraphic relationship of H. pergense to H. christolii and other Halitherium species; corrects errors in Spillmann (1959); and reaffirms the phyletic sequence H. schinzii-pergense-christolii-abeli.

Daryl P. Domning, Research Associate, Department of Paleobiology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. 20560, and Laboratory of Evolutionary Biology, Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Howard University, Washington, D.C. 20059.
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